AB 面雙頭開(kāi)齒機(jī)通常支持多工件并行加工，其設(shè)計(jì)邏輯和技術(shù)特性主要體現(xiàn)在以下方面：

　　AB surface double head gear hobbing machine usually supports parallel processing of multiple workpieces, and its design logic and technical characteristics are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

　　一、多工位協(xié)同設(shè)計(jì)

　　1、 Multi station collaborative design

　　設(shè)備通過(guò)雙主軸或多主軸結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)多個(gè)工件的同步加工。例如，部分機(jī)型采用雙通道控制系統(tǒng)，可同時(shí)處理兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的加工任務(wù)，每個(gè)主軸對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)工件，通過(guò)精準(zhǔn)的時(shí)序控制實(shí)現(xiàn) AB 面同時(shí)開(kāi)齒。這種設(shè)計(jì)不僅提升了加工效率，還能通過(guò)模塊化布局優(yōu)化空間利用率，尤其適合批量生產(chǎn)場(chǎng)景。

　　The equipment achieves synchronous machining of multiple workpieces through a dual spindle or multi spindle structure. For example, some models use a dual channel control system that can simultaneously handle two independent machining tasks, with each spindle corresponding to a workpiece, and achieve simultaneous tooth opening on the AB surface through precise timing control. This design not only improves processing efficiency, but also optimizes space utilization through modular layout, especially suitable for mass production scenarios.

　　二、自動(dòng)化上下料集成

　　2、 Automated loading and unloading integration

　　部分設(shè)備集成振動(dòng)盤、傳送帶等自動(dòng)上料裝置，支持連續(xù)供料。例如，在齒輪加工中，工件通過(guò)自動(dòng)輸送系統(tǒng)依次進(jìn)入加工區(qū)域，實(shí)現(xiàn) “上料 — 加工 — 下料” 的全流程自動(dòng)化，減少人工干預(yù)的同時(shí)確保多工件并行處理的連貫性。此外，部分機(jī)型配備雙工作臺(tái)，可在一個(gè)工作臺(tái)加工時(shí)進(jìn)行另一個(gè)工作臺(tái)的上下料，進(jìn)一步縮短輔助時(shí)間。

　　Some equipment integrates automatic feeding devices such as vibration discs and conveyor belts, supporting continuous feeding. For example, in gear machining, workpieces enter the machining area in sequence through an automatic conveying system, achieving full process automation of "loading processing unloading", reducing manual intervention while ensuring the continuity of parallel processing of multiple workpieces. In addition, some models are equipped with dual workbenches, which can perform loading and unloading on one workbench while processing on the other workbench, further reducing auxiliary time.

　　三、工藝參數(shù)獨(dú)立調(diào)控

　　3、 Independent control of process parameters

　　雙主軸系統(tǒng)允許對(duì)每個(gè)工件的加工參數(shù)（如進(jìn)給速度、切削深度、刀具路徑）進(jìn)行獨(dú)立設(shè)置。例如，針對(duì)不同材質(zhì)或規(guī)格的工件，可分別調(diào)整左右主軸的轉(zhuǎn)速和切削力，確保加工質(zhì)量的一致性。這種靈活性使設(shè)備既能處理相同工件的批量加工，也能適應(yīng)多品種、小批量的混合生產(chǎn)需求。

　　The dual spindle system allows for independent setting of machining parameters for each workpiece, such as feed rate, cutting depth, and tool path. For example, for workpieces of different materials or specifications, the speed and cutting force of the left and right spindles can be adjusted separately to ensure consistency in machining quality. This flexibility enables the equipment to handle batch processing of the same workpiece and also adapt to mixed production needs of multiple varieties and small batches.

　　四、高精度同步控制

　　4、 High precision synchronous control

　　通過(guò)數(shù)控系統(tǒng)的實(shí)時(shí)同步算法，確保雙主軸在加工過(guò)程中保持相位一致。例如，在加工對(duì)稱結(jié)構(gòu)的齒輪時(shí)，兩個(gè)主軸可同步完成齒形切削，避免因異步操作導(dǎo)致的精度偏差。部分高端機(jī)型還支持主軸間的動(dòng)態(tài)負(fù)載均衡，根據(jù)工件材料硬度自動(dòng)調(diào)整切削參數(shù)，提升加工穩(wěn)定性。

　　Through the real-time synchronization algorithm of the CNC system, ensure that the dual spindle maintains phase consistency during the machining process. For example, when machining gears with symmetrical structures, two main shafts can synchronously complete tooth profile cutting to avoid accuracy deviation caused by asynchronous operation. Some high-end models also support dynamic load balancing between spindles, automatically adjusting cutting parameters based on the hardness of the workpiece material to improve machining stability.

　　五、擴(kuò)展性設(shè)計(jì)

　　5、 Scalable design

　　部分設(shè)備支持多主軸擴(kuò)展，通過(guò)增加刀架或工作臺(tái)數(shù)量實(shí)現(xiàn)更多工件的并行加工。例如，在木工加工領(lǐng)域，雙主軸鏤銑機(jī)可同時(shí)處理兩塊板材，通過(guò)優(yōu)化刀具路徑實(shí)現(xiàn)復(fù)雜曲面的同步雕刻。這種擴(kuò)展性設(shè)計(jì)使設(shè)備能夠根據(jù)產(chǎn)能需求靈活調(diào)整，適應(yīng)不同規(guī)模的生產(chǎn)任務(wù)。

　　Some devices support multi spindle expansion, which enables parallel processing of more workpieces by increasing the number of tool holders or workbenches. For example, in the field of woodworking, a dual spindle engraving and milling machine can simultaneously process two boards and achieve synchronous carving of complex surfaces by optimizing the tool path. This scalable design enables the equipment to flexibly adjust according to production capacity requirements and adapt to production tasks of different scales.

　　六、數(shù)據(jù)化生產(chǎn)管理

　　6、 Data based production management

　　通過(guò)集成 MES 系統(tǒng)，設(shè)備可實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控多工件加工狀態(tài)。例如，在齒輪生產(chǎn)線中，系統(tǒng)可同步顯示各主軸的加工進(jìn)度、刀具磨損情況及質(zhì)量檢測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)，管理人員可通過(guò)遠(yuǎn)程終端進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一調(diào)度，實(shí)現(xiàn)多工件并行加工的智能化管理。

　　By integrating MES system, the equipment can monitor the real-time processing status of multiple workpieces. For example, in a gear production line, the system can synchronously display the machining progress, tool wear, and quality inspection data of each spindle. Management personnel can perform unified scheduling through remote terminals to achieve intelligent management of parallel processing of multiple workpieces.

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